Friday, February 15, 2019
The Morality and Utility of Artificial Intelligence Essay -- Technolog
The Morality and avail of schmalzy intelligenceDouglas R. Hofstadter, in his work Gdel, Escher, Bach An unremitting Golden Braid, remarks that one may contend that Artificial Intelligence is natural of a machines ability to perform any labor movement that had been previously confined to the domain of humans (601). However, a few sentences later, the precedent explains Tesslers Theorem of progress in AI once some mental function is programmed, people soon cease to consider it as an substantial ingredient of real thinking. The ineluct satisfactory core of intelligence is always in that next thing which hasnt yet been programmed (601). There are dissimilar arguments as to what actually constitutes intelligence however, it seems established that the possession of knowledge just does not make a being or machine intelligent. time it is easy to see that AI research has progressed since the first vision of Artificial Intelligence, it remains difficult to define clearly the go al toward which they are working. from each one philosopher has his or her own belief concerning what an AI program should be able to do. Without a consensus as to what constitutes intelligence, it is impossible to determine with universal agreement whether or not AI has succeeded, is achievable, or is an unreachable dream.In considering the definitions and implications of Artificial Intelligence, legion(predicate) philosophers have reached extremely different conclusions. Alan Turing, author of the Turing Test, believed that an intelligent machine would be able to imitate perfectly a human. Margaret Boden, Professor of philosophy and psychology at the University of Sussex, contends that a machine is intelligent if it possesses and displays certain human values. pitiful away from the pure... ...d Over Machine Book Review. Psychology Today. July 1986. v20 p73.Searle, John R. Minds, Brains, and Programs. The philosophy of Artificial Intelligence. Margaret A. Boden, e d. New York Oxford UP, 1990. 67-88.Sharkey, N. E. and R. Pfeifer. Uncomfortable Bedfellows Cognitive Psychology and AI. Artificial Intelligence Human Effects. M. Yazdani and A. Narayanan, eds. Chirchester Ellis Horwood Limited, 1984. 163-172.Strohmeyer, Robert. Total AutonomyThe next generation of thinking machines. Ziff Davis wise(p) Business for the New Economy. 1 August 2000. 50Turing, Alan. Computing Machinery and Intelligence. The Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence. Margaret A. Boden, ed. New York Oxford UP, 1990. 40-66.Weizenbaum, Joseph. Computer Power and Human Reason From public opinion to Calculation. New York W. H. Freeman, 1976.
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